zNetLaB › Guided labs › Telecom
ISP access — fibre, DSL, microwave and satellite
Telecom Intermediate 10 devices 5 checked tasks 100 points Plan lab
Four subscribers on four different last miles into one core. Bring each one up, then compare what the medium actually gives you: bandwidth, distance limit and latency. Two of the four are deliberately misconfigured for their medium. You build it in a browser, type real commands at each device, and every task below is
checked against the running configuration — so you find out it is wrong before anybody else does.
Open this lab in the simulator
The simulator runs in your browser with nothing to install. This lab is part of the full simulator: open it free for 7 days with a new account, then with a plan. It needs an account, which keeps your progress.
The scenario
Four subscribers on four different last miles into one core. Bring each one up, then compare what the medium actually gives you: bandwidth, distance limit and latency. Two of the four are deliberately misconfigured for their medium.
Your role: a network engineer. Level: Intermediate Done when: all 5 goals show as passed (100 points).
Network status
Devices: 10 routers, cabled as drawn. No Layer 1 or Layer 2 faults: every link is connected and up. ISP-Core, OLT, ONT, Fibre-CPE, DSLAM, DSL-Modem, Radio-Tower, Radio-Village, Sat-Gateway, Sat-Remote start with an empty configuration.
Known problems
None: nothing is misconfigured. The network is simply not finished: what the goals list is what you have to build or secure.
Goals
The GPON fibre subscriber is up (20 pts) The DSL loop is short enough to sync (20 pts) The microwave hop closes with fade margin to spare (20 pts) The satellite link is up — and still 240 ms each way (20 pts) Fibre carries more than the DSL loop (20 pts)
The activity, in order
The GPON fibre subscriber is up Do what the title says on the device shown in the topology, then run the show command that proves it.Why: Each goal is a state the lab can check on the running device. Verify with: show running-config The DSL loop is short enough to sync Do what the title says on the device shown in the topology, then run the show command that proves it.Why: Each goal is a state the lab can check on the running device. Verify with: show running-config The microwave hop closes with fade margin to spare Do what the title says on the device shown in the topology, then run the show command that proves it.Why: Each goal is a state the lab can check on the running device. Verify with: show running-config The satellite link is up — and still 240 ms each way Do what the title says on the device shown in the topology, then run the show command that proves it.Why: Each goal is a state the lab can check on the running device. Verify with: show running-config Fibre carries more than the DSL loop Do what the title says on the device shown in the topology, then run the show command that proves it.Why: Each goal is a state the lab can check on the running device. Verify with: show running-config
Tips
Work in the order given: later goals depend on the earlier ones. After every change, run the verify command before moving on; do not guess. Stuck? Read the verify output first. It names the interface, neighbour or route that is wrong.
Why this matters
Four subscribers on four different last miles into one core. Bring each one up, then compare what the medium actually gives you: bandwidth, distance limit and latency. Two of the four are deliberately misconfigured for their medium.
What you will be able to do
The GPON fibre subscriber is up
The DSL loop is short enough to sync
The microwave hop closes with fade margin to spare
The satellite link is up — and still 240 ms each way
The network
P Router, GPON OLT, GPON ONT, CPE router, DSLAM, DSL modem, Microwave radio, Satellite terminal — 10 devices in all, already cabled.
Gpon0 Gpon0/0 Eth0 Gi0/0 TenGi1/0 Gi0/0 ATM0 ATM0/1 Gi1/0 Gi0/1 Radio0 Radio0 Gi0 Gi0/2 Satellite0 Satellite0 Gi0 Gi0/3 ISP-Core OLT ONT Fibre-CPE DSLAM DSL-Modem Radio-Tower Radio-Village Sat-Gateway Sat-Remote Drawn from this lab: devices, cables, ports and the addresses already set.
Device Model Address already set
ISP-Core P Router configure it
OLT GPON OLT configure it
ONT GPON ONT configure it
Fibre-CPE CPE router configure it
DSLAM DSLAM configure it
DSL-Modem DSL modem configure it
Radio-Tower Microwave radio configure it
Radio-Village Microwave radio configure it
Sat-Gateway Satellite terminal configure it
Sat-Remote Satellite terminal configure it
Cabling
ONT Gpon0 ↔ OLT Gpon0/0
ONT Ethernet0 ↔ Fibre-CPE Gi0/0
OLT Te1/0 ↔ ISP-Core Gi0/0
DSL-Modem ATM0 ↔ DSLAM ATM0/1
DSLAM Gi1/0 ↔ ISP-Core Gi0/1
Radio-Village Radio0 ↔ Radio-Tower Radio0
Radio-Tower Gi0 ↔ ISP-Core Gi0/2
Sat-Remote Satellite0 ↔ Sat-Gateway Satellite0
Sat-Gateway Gi0 ↔ ISP-Core Gi0/3
What is configured at the start
These are already configured when the lab opens — including, where this is a troubleshooting lab, the fault itself:
ISP-Core interface range g0/0 - 3
no shutdown
Fibre-CPE interface range g0/0 - 2
no shutdown
Tasks, and how each one is checked
Every task is decided by reading the live network — a neighbour in FULL, a ping that succeeds, a line in the running configuration — not by looking for a keyword you typed. The same command shows you what the lab sees.
# Task Pts How to verify it yourself
1 The GPON fibre subscriber is up 20 Checked automatically against the device’s live state (linkUp).
2 The DSL loop is short enough to sync 20 Checked automatically against the device’s live state (linkUp).
3 The microwave hop closes with fade margin to spare 20 Checked automatically against the device’s live state (linkMargin).
4 The satellite link is up — and still 240 ms each way 20 Checked automatically against the device’s live state (linkSlow).
5 Fibre carries more than the DSL loop 20 Checked automatically against the device’s live state (linkFaster).
Stuck? Ask the coach
Tell the coach what you see or what you tried. It gives you a hint, not the answer, the way a senior engineer would. Included with a free trial or any plan.
Ask the coach
Where this is examined
This lab practises these topics in the zNetLaB certification courses:
Related labs
Where to start
The lessons are open to everyone, all guided labs are listed by track, and
plans explains what is free and what is not.
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