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Multilayer switch routing 50 — three VLANs, no router
Enterprise Intermediate 4 devices 4 checked tasks 100 points Plan lab
Scenario — the Jabalpur office bought a multilayer switch and wants to retire its router. Create VLANs 67, 68, 69 (Guests, Faculty, Engineering), put each PC on its VLAN (Fa0/1 – Fa0/3), give every VLAN an SVI gateway at .1 of 192.168.69.0/24, 192.168.70.0/24 and 192.168.71.0/24, enable IP routing and show the departments reach each other through the switch alone. You build it in a browser, type real commands at each device, and every task below is
checked against the running configuration — so you find out it is wrong before anybody else does.
Open this lab in the simulator
The simulator runs in your browser with nothing to install. This lab is part of the full simulator: open it free for 7 days with a new account, then with a plan. It needs an account, which keeps your progress.
The scenario
the Jabalpur office bought a multilayer switch and wants to retire its router. Create VLANs 67, 68, 69 (Guests, Faculty, Engineering), put each PC on its VLAN (Fa0/1 – Fa0/3), give every VLAN an SVI gateway at .1 of 192.168.69.0/24, 192.168.70.0/24 and 192.168.71.0/24, enable IP routing and show the departments reach each other through the switch alone.
Your role: a network engineer on the enterprise team. Level: Intermediate Done when: all 4 goals show as passed (100 points).
Network status
Devices: 1 switch, 3 PCs, cabled as drawn. No Layer 1 or Layer 2 faults: every link is connected and up. Guests-PC is a host with 192.168.69.11/24, gateway 192.168.69.1. Faculty-PC is a host with 192.168.70.11/24, gateway 192.168.70.1. Engineering-PC is a host with 192.168.71.11/24, gateway 192.168.71.1. L3-Jabalpur starts with an empty configuration.
Known problems
None: nothing is misconfigured. The network is simply not finished: what the goals list is what you have to build or secure.
Goals
VLANs 67, 68, 69 exist and each PC port is in its own (25 pts) IP routing is on and each SVI is the gateway of its subnet (35 pts) Guests reaches Faculty (20 pts) Engineering reaches Guests and Faculty (20 pts)
The activity, in order
VLANs 67, 68, 69 exist and each PC port is in its own Create VLAN 67 on L3-Jabalpur (vlan 67, then name it). On L3-Jabalpur, put FastEthernet0/1 in VLAN 67: interface FastEthernet0/1, switchport mode access, switchport access vlan 67. Create VLAN 68 on L3-Jabalpur (vlan 68, then name it). On L3-Jabalpur, put FastEthernet0/2 in VLAN 68: interface FastEthernet0/2, switchport mode access, switchport access vlan 68.Why: A port assigned to a VLAN that does not exist carries nothing. Verify with: show vlan brief IP routing is on and each SVI is the gateway of its subnet Make sure ip routing is on for L3-Jabalpur (it is by default on a router; on a multilayer switch, ip routing must be typed). The configuration of L3-Jabalpur must contain the line: interface Vlan67[^!]*ip address 192.168.69.1. Type it in the right mode (global, interface or line) and check it appears. The configuration of L3-Jabalpur must contain the line: interface Vlan68[^!]*ip address 192.168.70.1. Type it in the right mode (global, interface or line) and check it appears. The configuration of L3-Jabalpur must contain the line: interface Vlan69[^!]*ip address 192.168.71.1. Type it in the right mode (global, interface or line) and check it appears.Why: Without it the device only switches and never routes between subnets. Verify with: show running-config | include ip routing Guests reaches Faculty From Guests-PC, ping 192.168.70.11. If it fails, walk the path hop by hop: gateway, then each router’s routing table, then the way back.Why: A ping needs a route in BOTH directions. This is the end-to-end proof that everything before it worked. Verify with: ping 192.168.70.11 Engineering reaches Guests and Faculty From Engineering-PC, ping 192.168.69.11. If it fails, walk the path hop by hop: gateway, then each router’s routing table, then the way back. From Engineering-PC, ping 192.168.70.11. If it fails, walk the path hop by hop: gateway, then each router’s routing table, then the way back.Why: A ping needs a route in BOTH directions. This is the end-to-end proof that everything before it worked. Verify with: ping 192.168.69.11
Tips
Work in the order given: later goals depend on the earlier ones. After every change, run the verify command before moving on; do not guess. Stuck? Read the verify output first. It names the interface, neighbour or route that is wrong. Common mistake: Forgetting ip routing — SVIs exist but nothing is routed Common mistake: An SVI that stays down because no port is active in its VLAN Common mistake: Hosts pointing at the wrong gateway
Why this matters
A multilayer switch routes between VLANs in hardware: each VLAN gets a switched virtual interface (SVI) that acts as the gateway, and ip routing turns the switch into a router. No trunk to an external router, no hairpin.
What you will be able to do
Create VLANs and SVIs
Enable ip routing on a multilayer switch
Verify inter-VLAN reachability
The network
Catalyst 3560-24PS, PC — 4 devices in all, already cabled.
Fa0/1 Fa0 Fa0/2 Fa0 Fa0/3 Fa0 L3-Jabalpur Guests-PC 192.168.69.11/24 · gw 192.168.69.1 Faculty-PC 192.168.70.11/24 · gw 192.168.70.1 Engineering-PC 192.168.71.11/24 · gw 192.168.71.1 Drawn from this lab: devices, cables, ports and the addresses already set.
Device Model Address already set
L3-Jabalpur Catalyst 3560-24PS configure it
Guests-PC PC 192.168.69.11 / 255.255.255.0 gw 192.168.69.1
Faculty-PC PC 192.168.70.11 / 255.255.255.0 gw 192.168.70.1
Engineering-PC PC 192.168.71.11 / 255.255.255.0 gw 192.168.71.1
Cabling
L3-Jabalpur Fa0/1 ↔ Guests-PC Fa0
L3-Jabalpur Fa0/2 ↔ Faculty-PC Fa0
L3-Jabalpur Fa0/3 ↔ Engineering-PC Fa0
What is configured at the start
Nothing is configured to start with beyond the addresses above: you build the configuration from a clean start.
Tasks, and how each one is checked
Every task is decided by reading the live network — a neighbour in FULL, a ping that succeeds, a line in the running configuration — not by looking for a keyword you typed. The same command shows you what the lab sees.
# Task Pts How to verify it yourself
1 VLANs 67, 68, 69 exist and each PC port is in its own 25 On L3-Jabalpur: show vlan brief lists VLAN 67. and On L3-Jabalpur: show vlan brief — Fa0/1 is an access port in VLAN 67. and On L3-Jabalpur: show vlan brief lists VLAN 68. and On L3-Jabalpur: show vlan brief — Fa0/2 is an access port in VLAN 68. and On L3-Jabalpur: show vlan brief lists VLAN 69. and On L3-Jabalpur: show vlan brief — Fa0/3 is an access port in VLAN 69.
2 IP routing is on and each SVI is the gateway of its subnet 35 On L3-Jabalpur: show ip route works (routing is enabled). and On L3-Jabalpur: show running-config contains the line(s) matching interface Vlan67 … ip address 192\.168\.69\.1 . and On L3-Jabalpur: show running-config contains the line(s) matching interface Vlan68 … ip address 192\.168\.70\.1 . and On L3-Jabalpur: show running-config contains the line(s) matching interface Vlan69 … ip address 192\.168\.71\.1 .
3 Guests reaches Faculty 20 On Guests-PC: ping 192.168.70.11 must succeed.
4 Engineering reaches Guests and Faculty 20 On Engineering-PC: ping 192.168.69.11 must succeed. and On Engineering-PC: ping 192.168.70.11 must succeed.
Stuck? Ask the coach
Tell the coach what you see or what you tried. It gives you a hint, not the answer, the way a senior engineer would. Included with a free trial or any plan.
Ask the coach
Common mistakes
Forgetting ip routing — SVIs exist but nothing is routed
An SVI that stays down because no port is active in its VLAN
Hosts pointing at the wrong gateway
Reference solution
Try it yourself first — the lab checks your work either way. This is one configuration that makes every task pass, device by device:
L3-Jabalpur ip routing
vlan 67
name GUESTS
exit
interface fa0/1
switchport mode access
switchport access vlan 67
exit
interface vlan 67
ip address 192.168.69.1 255.255.255.0
no shutdown
exit
vlan 68
name FACULTY
exit
interface fa0/2
switchport mode access
switchport access vlan 68
exit
interface vlan 68
ip address 192.168.70.1 255.255.255.0
no shutdown
exit
vlan 69
name ENGINEERING
exit
interface fa0/3
switchport mode access
switchport access vlan 69
exit
interface vlan 69
ip address 192.168.71.1 255.255.255.0
no shutdown
exit
Where this is examined
CCNA 2.0 inter-VLAN routing; CCNP ENCOR Layer 3 switching.
This lab practises these topics in the zNetLaB certification courses:
Related labs
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